Schlessel Law PLLC

Medicaid Recovery Laws in New York

In New York, like many states, Medicaid has the power to recover a portion of the cost of an individual’s long-term care from their estate after they have died. This includes recouping money paid to cover the cost of nursing homes, assisted living facilities and home health care—instances where Medicaid estate recovery New York comes into play. This is done by putting a lien on property or even selling the property during the estate administration process—a process subject to Medicaid estate recovery New York. This can be devastating to surviving spouses, children, and other family members affected by Medicaid estate recovery New York.

To prevent this, older adults should take action to protect their assets before relying on Medicaid for long-term care, aligning with Medicaid estate recovery New York principles. This means engaging in Estate Planning that can include transferring their home into a trust before they apply for Medicaid— a strategy to mitigate Medicaid estate recovery New York. Moreover, it is important to understand that the law requires that a deceased Medicaid beneficiary’s estate be examined for recovery, a key step in Medicaid estate recovery New York procedures. This is a process that looks at the property owned by a person, their home, personal possessions, and other assets—assets subject to Medicaid estate recovery New York.

This can also include money in bank accounts and other liquid holdings that would be easily redeemed, all pertinent to Medicaid estate recovery New York. Typically, this will involve a probate proceeding, adding a layer of complexity to the Medicaid estate recovery New York process. It can be difficult for families and heirs to deal with this bill and may even require bankruptcy, underscoring the significant impact of Medicaid estate recovery New York.

However, there are some protections for heirs and survivors from this process related to Medicaid estate recovery New York. First, the law only allows for recovery from assets that are part of a person’s probate estate—a critical detail in the realm of Medicaid estate recovery New York. This excludes assets that pass by way of a beneficiary designation or that are jointly held with the right of survivorship, transferred to a living trust, or where the holder retains a life estate—important considerations in Medicaid estate recovery New York. In addition, the law does not allow for recovery from the second spouse's estate if there is a child under the age of 21 or a blind or disabled child of any age residing in the home—crucial exceptions within the context of Medicaid estate recovery New York.

Secondly, the law allows for a claim against an individual’s house to be deferred or waived by proving that this would create an undue hardship on the survivor and/or heirs, another aspect of Medicaid estate recovery New York. This can be done by showing that the property is worth less than half of the state average for a similar home in the area, a pivotal defense against Medicaid estate recovery New York. This can also be accomplished by engaging in estate planning that could include a trust that holds the home and not the name of the heir or survivor, an approach that aligns with Medicaid estate recovery New York strategies.

If you are thinking about applying for Medicaid for long-term care, it is a good idea to consult with an experienced attorney to ensure that you have made appropriate plans to protect your assets, including those relevant to Medicaid estate recovery New York. This could include taking steps to transfer your home into a trust or other planning that can avoid the need for a probate proceeding and the need for Medicaid estate recovery New York. Contact our office today to schedule a consultation. Our team can help you plan effectively and protect your assets, considering the nuances of Medicaid estate recovery New York. 

New York Medicaid Estate Retrieval

For many seniors and their families, nursing home care costs are astronomical, and applying for Medicaid can be a great relief. However, there is one pitfall to this program that most people don't realize—Medicaid estate recovery New York (MERP). Once you become eligible for Medicaid, the state can try to recoup its costs by coming after some of your assets after death. This article from a Long Island estate planning attorney will discuss what MERP is and how it can be avoided through proper planning.

Under federal law, all states are required to engage in MERP, which essentially requires the state to try to recover its cost for Medicaid benefits from the deceased's estate after they pass away. This includes a home, any real property that is owned solely by the deceased person (even if not being occupied), cash, checking and savings accounts—assets vulnerable to Medicaid estate recovery New York.

There are some exceptions to MERP. For instance, the state cannot come after your home if you have a surviving spouse or child under 21 who is blind or disabled, having a legal right to live in the home—a crucial consideration regarding Medicaid estate recovery New York. Additionally, the state can't come after your estate if you have an adult child with a legally enforceable relationship living with you for at least a year immediately before your entry into long term care—a factor that might impact Medicaid estate recovery New York.

In the realm of estate planning, navigating the complexities of Medicaid and its implications requires careful attention. Seeking assistance from a qualified estate planning lawyer becomes paramount before embarking on the process of obtaining Medicaid benefits, especially considering the nuances of Medicaid estate recovery New York. It's also of utmost importance to initiate the process as early as possible to ensure effective planning. 

Recovering Medicaid Costs in New York

The astronomical costs of long-term care have forced many senior citizens to rely on Medicaid to pay for it. As a result, it is important to include Medicaid estate recovery New York planning in your overall estate plan. However, the process can be complicated and the state of New York is allowed to recoup some of the money it spends on you by claiming certain assets in your estate after you die. Our Long Island Medicaid planning lawyer discusses some things to consider about the program’s Estate Recovery Program.

Under federal law, the Medicaid agency is required to attempt to recover payment for long-term care from the beneficiary’s estate—part of the Medicaid estate recovery New York initiative. This includes assets passed to family members as inheritances after the recipient’s death. Unfortunately, this policy can often force a person to spend down their assets to the point of insolvency in order to qualify for Medicaid, a concern relevant to Medicaid estate recovery New York. In many cases, the cost of long-term care is more than a person’s total wealth, including a house or other real property.

While the federal government encourages people to save for this possibility, many seniors are reluctant to do so because they assume that their government will bail them out if they need help—a belief that ties into Medicaid estate recovery New York. As a result, the majority of seniors use Medicaid as their primary source of long-term care financing, significantly impacting the Medicaid estate recovery New York program. In fact, the program spent $75 billion last year alone on nursing homes and home health aides—resources affected by Medicaid estate recovery New York. This has put a tremendous strain on the state budget, which means that many seniors have to make difficult choices about their finances and personal belongings amidst Medicaid estate recovery New York considerations.

The Medicaid estate recovery program is based on the principle that the government should only pay for what it cannot afford to directly finance—a foundational concept for Medicaid estate recovery New York. To this end, the state requires a 60-month look back period for institutional (nursing home) Medicaid that immediately precedes a person’s Medicaid application—pertinent to Medicaid estate recovery New York. During this time, the state closely scrutinizes all asset transfers to ensure that no person gave away property in an effort to meet the Medicaid resource limit—underlying the Medicaid estate recovery New York guidelines. Violating this rule results in a penalty period of Medicaid ineligibility, highlighting the seriousness of Medicaid estate recovery New York.

However, the state is also permitted to seek recovery against assets that pass outside of a probate proceeding—another facet of Medicaid estate recovery New York. These include assets that are held jointly with rights of survivorship, transferred to a living trust, or in which the recipient retains a life estate—a critical aspect of Medicaid estate recovery New York. New York has repealed the “expanded estate recovery” option, but other states may have not, showcasing variations in Medicaid estate recovery New York approaches.

Fortunately, careful Medicaid estate recovery New York planning can avoid the need for a lien or property sale after your death. One strategy involves transferring your home to a pooled income trust, a valuable method within the realm of Medicaid estate recovery New York. This type of trust is especially useful for disabled individuals who have income above Medicaid’s resource limits, tying into Medicaid estate recovery New York considerations. By depositing the excess income into the trust, you will no longer need to spend down other assets—a strategy aligned with Medicaid estate recovery New York principles. 

Schlessel Law PLLC

Schlessel Law PLLC | Long Island Elder Law Attorney

34 Willis Ave Suite 300, Mineola, NY 11501, United States

(516) 574-9630